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20136
mpunkydo6
mpunkydo6 (Rank: Novice)

how does olfactory stimulation affect a person psychologically and physiologically ?

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Asked in anatomy and physiology asked on: 02/27/2007 01:49pm
closed on: 03/06/2007 01:49pm

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8294
Neko2

Neko2

Rank: Isaac Newton (10,240) | Anatomy and Physiology (18)

4 minutes after the question was opened (02/27/2007 01:52pm)

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It all depends on the smell. After all, we don't mind the smell of our own farts, but if somebody else, sharing a car or a lift drops one...

It's subjective. You can get pleasant and unpleasant experiences form any sense.


Supplement from 02/27/2007 02:03pm:

After some consideration, I thought that my flippant answer did not actually achieve what I set out to communicate. This is such a broad topic.

For example... memory is linked with smells. Smells can make you salivate, they can make you puke. Aroma therapists would have you believe that smells can cure your athlete's foot.

Look at what google threw back at me when I asked it about pongs:

http://www.google.co.uk/search?sourceid=navclient-ff&ie=UTF-8&rlz=1B2GGG... copy

If you could narrow it down, we could probably be a bit more helpful. :-)


Supplement from 02/27/2007 02:31pm:

A good place to start is to think of the function of the sense of smell. It tells us when something is likely to be harmful, or when something is going to be good for us.

A lot of research has shown that smell, and pheromones play a large part in human reproductive behaviour.

Not so much fo us, but in other animals, smell can inform an organism that there are predators around, or lead them to prey.

Smell an warn creatures of environmental dangers... noxious volcanic gases like hydrogen sulphide are repugnant. Most animals are spooked by the smell of burning.

If it is a clinical assignment:

You could include some stuff on the stimulation/ suppression of appetite. In your case of the elderly... some times care homes can get a little "ripe." Managing the environment may help alleviate some people who are having problems with eating. Think of the smells that get you going. For me, it is coffee brewing, bread baking, frying onions, and especially grilling bacon. How can you replicate those effects.

You could also point out that people who feel nauseous may be affected adversely by excessive scent worn by carers, who work in proximity to them.

You could look up some aromatherapy site. You might not have much faith in the therapy, but generally speaking, most complementary therapies feel they have much to prove. In this case, examples of the impact smell has on us might be use to such an end. This could give you more ideas and lead you to more appropriate areas of research.

I hope that this get the ball rolling for you. :-)

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18645
P-Kasso

P-Kasso

Rank: Bachelor (765) | Anatomy and Physiology (5)

27 minutes after the question was opened (02/27/2007 02:15pm)

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The memory of smell is one of the strongest and most redolent we have.
Smell coffee being brewed - and your brain cells automatically light up like the illuminations on Backpool's Golden Mile with endless memories of great times over a cup of coffee, or walking into a restaurant with a hot prospect, or waking up in bed etc.
Same goes for Neko's farts in enclosed areas, but not so pleasant.
The brain is the only organ we have that can make associations.
It is linked to eyes, sounds, smell organs and also to our biggest organ, the skin.
It is its job to make sense and make links.

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20136
mpunkydo6
mpunkydo6

its a question on my assignment for the olfactory system ive already put that lack of taste and smell can affect appetite especially in the elderly but could do with a bit more info

18645
P-Kasso
P-Kasso

mypunkydo: Aha! Just saw your comment.
I think nearly all facilities (whether touch, smell, sight, hearing) all fade with age.
Although Neko's capabilities at unleashing the off Horse and Cart may disprove this rule).
For the elderly to taste a 'new' taste after so many years is unlikely. They often prfer the tried and tested rather than totally new sensations anyway.
Smell (and also the physical look of food) are commonly felt to enhance appetitie.
The fading of smell sense, eyesight, taste buds etc probably makes all food taste rather the same. So less excitement. Less appetie. More of a chore to eat rather than a pleasure when the key pleasure senses begin to tail off.

18645
P-Kasso
P-Kasso

In summary, food becomes a bit of a boring necessity rather than a pleasure. Not being linked to the pleasure centres it becomes something which the elderly (who often have fsar lower calorofic intake needs than a hard-working younger person) can tend to ignore. So a bit of cheese on toast every day which is a bad diet, becomes something which at least fills the belly.
I think you could ask some old people - they are probably happy with a biscuit or two - not the best diet. But they may not be eating for pleasure which is what younger people do.